- above-line surplus
- брит.превышение доходов над расходами по балансовым статьям (государственного бюджета)
Англо-русский словарь по экономике и финансам. — М.: Экономическая школа. А.В. Аникин, И.М. Оседчая, Б.Г. Федоров. 1993.
Англо-русский словарь по экономике и финансам. — М.: Экономическая школа. А.В. Аникин, И.М. Оседчая, Б.Г. Федоров. 1993.
above the line — adverb (or adjective) or above line əˈbəvˌlīn 1. : in that part of the score sheet in bridge that is reserved for the scoring of honors, penalties, and premiums used of any score that does not count toward game; compare contract bridge 2. :… … Useful english dictionary
Surplus value — is a concept created by Karl Marx in his critique of political economy, where its ultimate source is unpaid surplus labor performed by the worker for the capitalist, serving as a basis for capital accumulation.The German equivalent word Mehrwert… … Wikipedia
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a|bove-the-line — «uh BUHV thuh LYN», adjective. (in a financial statement) indicating a current or ordinary revenue or expense: »The Exchequer outturn for 1962 63 was an above the line surplus of £353 million (The Annual Register) … Useful english dictionary
Economic surplus — This article is about consumers and producers surplus. For information about other surpluses, see deficit. Graph illustrating consumer (red) and producer (blue) surpluses on a supply and demand chart In mainstream economics, economic surplus… … Wikipedia
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Reinsurance — is a means by which an insurance company can protect itself against the risk of losses with other insurance companies. Individuals and corporations obtain insurance policies to provide protection for various risks (hurricanes, earthquakes,… … Wikipedia
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Economic Affairs — ▪ 2006 Introduction In 2005 rising U.S. deficits, tight monetary policies, and higher oil prices triggered by hurricane damage in the Gulf of Mexico were moderating influences on the world economy and on U.S. stock markets, but some other… … Universalium